Europe

Ukraine: Rivne Entrepreneurs Register Nearly 6,000 Cash Registers in 2026

According to the 28 October 2026 Rivne Regional Tax Office report, businesses registered 5,980 fiscal devices (RRO – hardware registrars and PRRO – software registrars) in the first nine months of 2026. The shift toward PRRO (software-based) accelerated, representing 71% of new registrations, driven by lower upfront costs and seamless integration with cloud POS and

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Italy: Italy: Erasmus Mundus Scholarships Exempt from Personal Income Tax

In ruling n. 187/2026, the Italian Revenue Agency confirmed that scholarships awarded under the Erasmus Mundus Joint Masters (EMJM) program are exempt from personal income tax (IRPEF). The Agency recognized the continuity between the former Erasmus Mundus program and the current Erasmus+ framework, applying the same tax exemption rationale. The decision provides certainty for students

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Italy: Italy: Final Compliance Step Triggered for New Hyper-Amortization Benefits

As of the current date, businesses that have made investments qualifying for the new hyper-ammortization (iper-ammortamento) regime can transmit the mandatory final communication (adempimento conclusivo) certifying the completion of the investment projects. This filing is a prerequisite to access the enhanced depreciation deductions (up to 270% of cost) for Industry 4.0 assets. The transmission must

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Russia: When Employer Childbirth Lump Sum is Exempt from Social Contributions

On 27 October 2026, the Federal Tax Service clarified the conditions under which a one-time material assistance payment made by an employer to an employee upon the birth of a child is exempt from mandatory social insurance contributions. Under Article 422 of the Tax Code, payments up to 50,000 rubles per child are exempt, provided

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Denmark: Denmark 2027 Preliminary Tax Assessment Opens 24 November

On 27 October 2026, the Danish Tax Agency announced that the preliminary income assessment (forskudsopgørelse) for the 2027 tax year will open on 24 November 2026. Approximately 5.5 million taxpayers will gain access to their draft assessments via the TastSelv digital platform. The preliminary assessment projects monthly tax withholdings based on expected income and deductions.

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Spain: Spain 2024 Self-Employed Economic Activity Yield Statistics Released

On 27 October 2026, the Spanish Tax Agency released the Statistics on the Yield from Economic Activities for the 2024 financial year, covering non-corporate businesses (self-employed individuals and professionals) taxed under personal income tax (IRPF). The statistics distinguish between direct estimation (normal and simplified) and objective estimation (modulos) regimes, providing average yields, income distributions, and

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Spain: Spain Cuts Corporate Tax for SMEs and Micro-Enterprises from January 2027

On 27 October 2026, the Spanish Government confirmed a reduction in Corporate Income Tax (Impuesto sobre Sociedades) rates for small and medium-sized enterprises effective 1 January 2027. Micro-enterprises (turnover under €1 million) will benefit from a 17% rate, while other SMEs (turnover under €10 million) will see a 20% rate, down from the general 25%.

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Italy: Italy: Global Minimum Tax Uses Approved Financial Statements, OIC 34 Only for Comparison

The Italian Revenue Agency clarified that for the purpose of computing the Global Minimum Tax (GMT) under the Pillar Two framework, the relevant financial data is that contained in the approved financial statements of the constituent entities. Adjustments arising from the new accounting standard OIC 34 (which aligns Italian GAAP with IFRS for certain items)

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Italy: Italy: Agricultural Land Tax Benefits Survive Merger Within Five Years

The Agency confirmed that tax benefits for the acquisition of agricultural land—specifically the “small peasant property” (piccola proprietà contadina) and mountain land incentives—are not lost if the acquiring company merges into another entity within five years of purchase, provided the surviving entity remains an agricultural enterprise qualified as an IAP (Imprenditore Agricolo Professionale) and continues

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Italy: Italy: Tax Codes for Motor & Watercraft Insurance Premium Contribution Advance

Insurance companies operating in Italy are required to pay an advance contribution on premiums for motor third-party liability (RC auto) and watercraft insurance by 16 November each year, as mandated by the 2025 Budget Law. The Revenue Agency has published the specific tax codes to be used on the F24 Accise form for this payment.

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