San Marino: Italy VAT: Settlement Agreements Retain Original Transaction VAT Regime

According to a 10 September 2026 analysis in Il Sole 24 Ore, the VAT treatment of a settlement agreement (transazione) is anchored to the underlying original transaction that gave rise to the dispute. The Court of Cassation confirmed that the legal nature of the settlement does not alter the VAT classification; if the original operation was exempt, the settlement consideration remains exempt, and if taxable, VAT applies to the settlement amount. This principle prevents parties from manipulating VAT outcomes through dispute resolution structures.

Key Takeaways

  • VAT Follows the Source: The VAT liability (or exemption) of a settlement payment mirrors the VAT status of the original supply of goods or services.
  • Invoicing Requirements: Settlement payments must be invoiced with the same VAT code as the original transaction, referencing the settlement agreement.
  • Input VAT Recovery: The recipient’s right to deduct input VAT on the settlement amount depends on the original transaction’s VAT treatment, not the settlement itself.

Disclaimer: This article is compiled and summarized by the AI based on publicly available information and is for general information purposes only. It does not constitute any form of formal tax advice, legal opinion, or basis for performance. Please consult a qualified professional tax advisor or legal counsel for tax advice.

Source: Read Official Announcement