Europe

Poland: Poland Tax Reform Faces Potential Veto and Unraveling Risks

As of 27 October 2026, the flagship PIT reform bill faces mounting political headwinds. President Andrzej Duda has hinted at a possible veto, citing insufficient relief for low-income earners and procedural concerns over the accelerated legislative track. Simultaneously, coalition partners are divided on the indexing mechanism for tax thresholds from 2028 onward. The Prime Minister’s

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Italy: Italy: Biennial Concordato Access Allowed Despite Differing ISA Codes

The recent Omnibus Decree (Decreto Omnibus) introduced an exception to the access restrictions for the Biennial Preventive Concordato (Concordato Preventivo Biennale – CPB). Previously, professionals carrying out activities both individually and through an association with colleagues were barred if the ISA (Synthetic Reliability Indices) codes differed. The new provision, effective for the 2026 tax period,

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Italy: Italy: Tax Credit Code for Green Packaging Circular Economy Bonus Released

The Italian Tax Authority has released the dedicated tax code for the utilization of the tax credit (credito d’imposta) granted to companies investing in eco-friendly packaging as part of the circular economy strategy. The credit can only be used in compensation (compensazione) through the F24 form submitted via the Agency’s telematic services. The measure incentivizes

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Poland: Further Petru Amendments Threaten PIT Threshold Stability

On 27 October 2026, MP Radosław Petru submitted additional amendments to the PIT bill, this time targeting the indexation formula for tax thresholds starting 2028. The proposal links annual adjustments to the previous year’s average wage growth rather than CPI inflation, a shift that could accelerate threshold increases by an estimated 1.5–2 percentage points annually.

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Italy: Italy: Erasmus Mundus Scholarships Exempt from Personal Income Tax

In ruling n. 187/2026, the Italian Revenue Agency confirmed that scholarships awarded under the Erasmus Mundus Joint Masters (EMJM) program are exempt from personal income tax (IRPEF). The Agency recognized the continuity between the former Erasmus Mundus program and the current Erasmus+ framework, applying the same tax exemption rationale. The decision provides certainty for students

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Italy: Italy: Final Compliance Step Triggered for New Hyper-Amortization Benefits

As of the current date, businesses that have made investments qualifying for the new hyper-ammortization (iper-ammortamento) regime can transmit the mandatory final communication (adempimento conclusivo) certifying the completion of the investment projects. This filing is a prerequisite to access the enhanced depreciation deductions (up to 270% of cost) for Industry 4.0 assets. The transmission must

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Hungary: NAV Exposes Ventilator Procurement Fraud Worth Billions During Pandemic

On 27 October 2026, NAV financial investigators executed a coordinated multi-site operation, including international legal assistance in Austria, targeting a criminal organization that defrauded the Hungarian state budget of over 660 million forints in tax revenue during the COVID-19 pandemic. The group, operating under the guise of legitimate medical supply contracts, secured state procurement deals

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Italy: Italy: Global Minimum Tax Uses Approved Financial Statements, OIC 34 Only for Comparison

The Italian Revenue Agency clarified that for the purpose of computing the Global Minimum Tax (GMT) under the Pillar Two framework, the relevant financial data is that contained in the approved financial statements of the constituent entities. Adjustments arising from the new accounting standard OIC 34 (which aligns Italian GAAP with IFRS for certain items)

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Italy: Italy: Agricultural Land Tax Benefits Survive Merger Within Five Years

The Agency confirmed that tax benefits for the acquisition of agricultural land—specifically the “small peasant property” (piccola proprietà contadina) and mountain land incentives—are not lost if the acquiring company merges into another entity within five years of purchase, provided the surviving entity remains an agricultural enterprise qualified as an IAP (Imprenditore Agricolo Professionale) and continues

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Poland: PiS Seeks to Reverse Morawiecki-Era Tax Reform, Government Pushes Back

On 27 October 2026, the Law and Justice (PiS) party unveiled a draft bill to partially reverse the 2022 Polish Deal tax changes introduced under then-PM Mateusz Morawiecki. The PiS proposal would restore the pre-2022 PIT structure: a 17% flat rate up to PLN 85,528 and 32% thereafter, while eliminating the current 12%/32% progressive scale

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