On 25 August 2026, PwC Romania reported on the introduction of the Single Industrial License (Licența Industrială Unică) under Government Emergency Ordinance No. 32/2026, which aims to consolidate multiple environmental, construction, and operational permits into a single authorization for industrial facilities. This reform is part of a broader governmental strategy to improve Romania’s business climate by reducing bureaucratic hurdles and accelerating project timelines. The Single Industrial License integrates the environmental permit, the construction permit, the operating permit, and the integrated pollution prevention and control (IPPC) permit where applicable. The measure applies to new industrial projects and, under certain conditions, to existing facilities undergoing substantial modification. The licensing authority is the National Environmental Guard, which coordinates with other relevant agencies through a unified digital platform.
Key Takeaways
- Consolidated Permitting Reduces Time and Cost: By replacing up to four separate permits with a single procedure, the new license cuts the average authorization timeline from 18–24 months to a statutory maximum of 90 days for complete applications. This accelerates capital deployment for greenfield investments and expansion projects.
- Harmonized Compliance Conditions: The Single Industrial License establishes a unified set of operational conditions covering emissions limits, waste management, energy efficiency, and safety standards. Holders must comply with an integrated monitoring and reporting regime, simplifying administrative oversight but requiring robust internal environmental management systems.
- Transitional Provisions for Existing Operators: Existing facilities holding valid permits may continue operations under current authorizations until expiry, but any substantial change (capacity increase, technology modification, or new regulated activity) triggers the requirement to obtain the Single Industrial License. Companies should audit their permit portfolio to plan for transition.
Disclaimer: This article is compiled and summarized by the AI based on publicly available information and is for general information purposes only. It does not constitute any form of formal tax advice, legal opinion, or basis for performance. Please consult a qualified professional tax advisor or legal counsel for tax advice.
Source: Read Official Announcement